Sun System Handbook - ISO 3.4 June 2011 Internal/Partner Edition | |||
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Solution Type Troubleshooting Sure Solution 1009722.1 : Creating a RAID volume on a Sun Fire[TM] T1000/T2000
PreviouslyPublishedAs 213366 Description Summary: This document addresses errors that are reported when creating a RAID volume on Sun Fire[TM] T1000/T2000. These could be due to missing patches, incorrect command or unsupported configuration, volume not labeled properly, attempt to mirror boot drive with OS loaded, etc. Symptoms:
Examples of the error messages (can be seen on the console or /var/adm/messages): Example #1: Aug 1 08:05:23 crdww502 scsi: /pci@780/pci@0/pci@9/scsi@0 (mpt0): Aug 1 08:05:23 crdww502 mpt0: unknown event 16 received .......................... Example #2: # raidctl -c c1t2d0 c1t3d0 Creating RAID volume c1t2d0 will destroy all data on member disks, proceed (yes/no) Yes config_change_state: Bad address Example #3: Boot device: /pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0,2/LSILogic,sas@2/disk@0,0:a File and args: -r SunOS Release 5.10 Version Generic_118822-30 64-bit Copyright 1983-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. WARNING: /pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0,2/LSILogic,sas@2/sd@0,0 (sd0): Corrupt label - bad geometry Cannot mount root on /pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0,2/LSILogic,sas@2/disk@0,0:a fstype ufs panic[cpu0]/thread=180e000: vfs_mountroot: cannot mount root Please validate that each troubleshooting step below is true for your environment. The steps will provide instructions or a link to a document, for validating the step and taking corrective action as necessary. The steps are ordered in the most appropriate sequence to isolate the issue and identify the proper resolution. Please do not skip a step. Steps to Follow To Create a RAID volume: 1. Verify that the Hardware RAID is enabled
on the server by checking the system
configuration and required patch levels (to avoid errors seen in
example #1 and example #2). Refer to <Document: 1012950.1> : Enabling Hardware RAID on Sun Fire[TM] T1000/T2000. 2. Verify proper procedure and commands being used for configuring the RAID volumes.
Refer to
Managing Disk Volumes
in
the Sun Fire T1000 Administration Guide, Sun Fire T2000 Administration Guide, and <Document: 1009346.1> : Hardware RAID usage on the Sun Fire[TM] T2000. 3. Ensure that after RAID volume creation, a valid Solaris label is applied so that the new volume can be recognized correctly by the OS (to avoid errors, such as shown in example #3). Due to the volume initialization that occurs on the disk controller when a new volume is created, properties of the volume such as geometry and size are unknown. RAID volumes created using the hardware controller must be configured and labeled using prior to use with the Solaris Operating System. For detailed steps refer to To Configure and Label a Hardware RAID Volume for Use in the Solaris Operating System and to <Document: 1002561.1> : Labeling volumes and drives when working with Sun Fire[TM] T2000 RAID. When creating a volume (IM or IS) containing the default boot drive, ensure that the volume is configured and labeled using the 'format' utility, prior to installing Solaris OS. Due to this limitation, 'raidctl' blocks the creation of a hardware RAID volume if any of the member disks currently have a file system mounted. 4. In case of a problem, verify the RAID volume status and the DISK status, using the 'raidctl' command: # raidctl -l Controller: 0 Volume:c0t2d0 Disk: 0.0.0 Disk: 0.1.0 Disk: 0.2.0 Disk: 0.3.0 # raidctl -l 0 Controller Type Version ---------------------------------------------------------------- c0 LSI_1064EE 1.09.00.00 # raidctl -l c0t2d0 Volume Size Stripe Status Cache RAID Sub Size Level Disk ---------------------------------------------------------------- c0t2d0 68.2G N/A SYNC OFF RAID1 0.3.0 68.2G GOOD 0.2.0 68.2G GOOD The volume (RAID) status can be:
The Disk status can be:
Refer to the Sun Fire T1000/T2000 Administration Guides at the provided links for more details: Sun Fire T1000 Administration Guide (Managing Disk Volumes) Sun Fire T2000 Administration Guide (Managing Disk Volumes) Note: During a RAID volume creation, any disk that is part of the volume looses the last 64MB of it's disk capacity. This disk space is used by the LSI1064 controller firmware to store the RAID configuration information (meta data). This will result in the loss of existing data. Note for IM (integrated mirror) raid volumes: The disk controller synchronizes IM volumes one at a time. If you create a second IM volume before the first IM volume completes its synchronization, the first volume's RAID status will indicate RESYNCING, and the second volume's RAID status will indicate OK. Once the first volume has completed, its RAID status changes to OK, and the second volume automatically starts synchronizing (status of RESYNCING). At this point, if the customer has validated that each troubleshooting step above is true for their environment, and the issue still exists, further troubleshooting is required. Gather the needed data from 'format', 'iostat', 'raidctl' and error messages, or if possible by running explorer -w default,Tx000. See <Document: 1018946.1> : Using Sun[TM] Explorer on the Tx000 Series Systems. For additional support contact My Oracle Support . Product Sun Fire T1000 Server Sun Fire T2000 Server Internal Comments At this point, if the customer has validated that each troubleshooting step above is true for their environment, and the issue still exists.
REFERENCES:
normalized, raid, volume, mirror, stripe, patch, T1000, T2000 Previously Published As 88084 Change History Date: 2010-12-21 User name: Dencho Kojucharov Action: updated Comments: Currency check, audited by Dencho Kojucharov, Entry-Level SPARC Content Lead Date: 2007-01-02 User Name: 7058 Action: Approved Comment: OK to publish Version: 3 Date: 2006-12-27 User Name: 102144 Action: Approved Comment: Tech ok, just needs to have 88088 published and that doc is in Final Review. Version: 0 Date: 2006-12-21 User Name: 106061 Action: Approved Comment: Hi Hank, I'm also sending you troubleshooting doc 88084: Creating a RAID volume on a Sun Fire[TM] T1000/T2000 This one has links to infodoc 88088 (which I sent you before) and two more published sunsolve infodocs: 82832 and 85320. Happy Christmas holidays! Dencho Version: 0 Attachments This solution has no attachment |
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